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Guide to USPS Barcode: What is It and How to Generate It?
2024-04-18

The United States Postal Service (USPS) employs a variety of barcodes to streamline its operations and improve the handling and tracking of mail across the country. These barcodes are pivotal to the USPS's ability to manage vast amounts of mail efficiently. 

Understanding USPS Barcodes

USPS barcodes are specialized codes used to automate the sorting and delivery of mail. The most common types include the USPS PLANET and USPS POSTNET barcodes. These barcodes are integrated into the postal system to assist with routing and tracking, ensuring each piece of mail reaches its destination accurately and on time.

What Does a USPS Barcode Look Like?

An example of PLANET barcode.png

A USPS barcode, such as the POSTNET or PLANET type, appears as a series of long and short vertical lines that vary in thickness and spacing. 

The PLANET barcode, for instance, consists of two types of bars: full bars represent binary ones and half bars represent binary zeros, which together encode data such as the mail piece's ID and a destination ZIP code. 

These barcodes are typically printed along the bottom edge of mail pieces, allowing for easy access and scanning by automated processing equipment at USPS facilities. 

Exploring the Types of USPS Barcodes

The United States Postal Service (USPS) employs several types of barcodes, each designed to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of mail handling and delivery. Three primary types of USPS barcodes include:

1. POSTNET (Postal Numeric Encoding Technique)

This barcode is specifically used for effective routing and sorting of mail. It encodes numeric information, such as the zip code, delivery point, and additional correction digits, which are crucial for directing the mail accurately through the postal network.

2. PLANET (Postal Alpha Numeric Encoding Technique)

Used in conjunction with POSTNET, the PLANET barcode helps manage and track the flow of mail. It provides additional capabilities, particularly useful for tracking services such as confirmations and returns, by encoding both numeric and letter information.

3. Intelligent Mail Barcode (IMb)

As a more advanced barcode, the Intelligent Mail Barcode combines the features of both POSTNET and PLANET barcodes. It is a 65-bar code that supports detailed tracking and provides additional data about each mail piece.

How Does a USPS Barcode Work?

A USPS barcode functions by encoding data into a series of vertical bars of varying thicknesses and spaces that can be read by scanning devices. 

Each barcode typically contains data pertinent to the mail's routing, including the zip code and delivery address information. When a piece of mail is processed through USPS facilities, barcode scanners read these codes to determine the trajectory of the mail through the postal network. 

USPS Barcode Scanner

Barcode scanners at USPS facilities interpret the data encoded in USPS barcodes. This technology is crucial for automating the process of sorting and routing mail, significantly speeding up operations and reducing human error.

Applications for USPS Barcode

In USPS facilities, barcode scanners are employed extensively to manage the daily influx of mail. They ensure that the system operates smoothly by providing real-time data essential for logistics and management.

1. Improved Mail Sorting Efficiency

USPS barcodes, particularly the POSTNET type, are instrumental in enhancing the efficiency of mail sorting processes. For example, during the busy holiday season, the use of POSTNET barcodes enables USPS facilities to handle an enormous volume of mail, significantly reducing the sorting time from hours to just minutes. 

2. Tracking and Confirmation Services

The PLANET barcode is used extensively by USPS for tracking and confirmation of mail delivery. This application is crucial for services such as Certified Mail and Registered Mail, where senders require proof of mailing and delivery. 

For instance, when a customer sends a legal document via Certified Mail, the PLANET barcode attached to that mail piece allows the sender to track its progress through the USPS system until it is delivered, providing a detailed trail of its journey and confirmation upon delivery.

How to Generate a USPS Barcode?

For instance, when generating a PLANET Barcode, utilizing an online USPS PLANET barcode generator such as OnlineToolCenter.com is an efficient option. This service helps users create barcodes that comply with USPS standards, ensuring their mail is properly sorted and delivered.

USPS PLANET barcode generator.png

Overall, understanding and utilizing USPS barcodes is crucial for effective mail management. The free online barcode generator can provide easy access to barcode generation services that facilitate better tracking and sorting of mail, which is essential for businesses and individuals alike.

Create Barcode Online for Free.png

FAQ 

1. What is the difference between USPS PLANET and POSTNET barcodes?

The PLANET barcode tracks mail flow, while the POSTNET barcode helps in the sorting and routing process by encoding zip and delivery point information.

2. How can I scan a USPS barcode with my phone?

Many smartphone apps are capable of scanning USPS barcodes. Simply download a barcode scanning app, use your camera to capture the barcode image, and the app will display the tracking information.

3. What should I do if my USPS barcode is not scanning correctly?

If your USPS barcode is not scanning correctly, first inspect the barcode for any smudges, scratches, or fading and ensure it's printed clearly and accurately. 

Make sure the barcode is correctly placed on a flat surface of the package, avoiding bends or creases. 

Check that you are using the appropriate barcode type for your mailing needs. If the barcode still fails to scan, USPS personnel can manually enter the tracking number or other pertinent information printed alongside the barcode. 

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